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Passenger rights: compensation for flight disruptions

Flight disruption: Here's what you're owed when your flight is delayed or cancelled

Experience disrupted travel? Here's what you're owed: flight delays or cancellations compensation
Experience disrupted travel? Here's what you're owed: flight delays or cancellations compensation

Flight Hiccups: Navigating Your Rights in Delayed or Cancelled Flights

  • Pennywise Travel Freelancer
  • ⏱️- 3 Min Read
  • Passenger Rights
  • Travel
  • Airline
  • Airport

Passenger Rights for Flight Delays or Cancellations: Understanding Your Compensation - Passenger rights: compensation for flight disruptions

European air passengers can rejoice in robust protections against delayed or cancelled flights, primarily anchored in the EU Regulation 261/2004. This legislation outlines rules for passenger compensation and assistance across various travel scenarios, including airlines, airports, and flight disruptions.

Flight Delays & Cancellations: What's In It for You

Current EU261/2004 regulations apply to flights that encounter the following conditions:

  • A minimum delay of 3 hours, triggering compensation of up to €600 based on the distance of the flight.
  • For shorter routes under 1500 km, compensation maxes out at €250.
  • For mid-range flights between 1500 km and 3500 km, passengers can receive up to €400.
  • Flights over 3500 km can potentially yield €600 in compensation.
  • These rules extend to cancellations that occur less than 14 days before the scheduled departure.

As of mid-2025, proposed changes to EU261/2004 will impact these compensation thresholds:

  • Delay thresholds increase, with compensation eligibility kicking in after more than 4 hours for intra-European flights.
  • For long-haul flights, compensation amounts set at €500 will be available only if the delay surpasses 6 hours.
  • The revisions reduce the number of eligible passengers for compensation, sparking controversy among consumer advocates.

The Airline and Airport Responsibilities

Airlines are responsible for:

  • Communicating passenger rights (though this is often insufficient)
  • Offering necessary care (food, communication, accommodation, if needed) based on the flight delay's length
  • Providing re-routing options or refunds if the delay is significant

Airports must prioritize facilitating passenger boarding and ensuring required assistance during disruptions within their capacity.

A Passenger's Steps to Claim the Rightful Compensation

  • Empower yourself with knowledge of your EU261/2004 entitlements and act swiftly to seek compensation either directly from the airline or through third-party services.
  • Options like Refly help passengers maximize their compensation claims, given many travellers are unaware or apprehensive about the intricacies of the legal process involved.
  • Boost your travel know-how with the EU's "Your Passenger Rights" app, which assists passengers in understanding their rights during EU travel.

wrap up

| Aspect | Current Rules (up to mid-2025) | New Rules (from mid-2025) ||------------------------|--------------------------------------|---------------------------------------|| Delay threshold for compensation | ≥ 3 hours delay | > 4 hours delay (intra-EU flights) || Compensation amounts | €250 to €600 based on distance | €300 (intra-EU), €500 (long-haul) after longer delays || Delay threshold (long-haul) | ≥ 3 hours delay | > 6 hours delay || Flight cancellation compensation | Up to €600 depending on timing and distance | Similar, but with updated delay thresholds || Airline obligations | Inform, care, re-routing/refund | Same, but less frequent compensation claims expected |

In a nutshell, European air passengers currently have substantial protection for delayed or cancelled flights, with compensation and assistance rights. However, upcoming modifications in 2025 will increase the compensation thresholds, decreasing the number of passengers eligible to receive financial remedies. Nonetheless, airlines must continue to offer care and alternatives to passengers subjected to flight disruptions.

The Commission has not yet adopted a decision on the application of this Regulation (EU261/2004) to a passenger's lifestyle, traveling internationally, especially in Europe. Despite potential changes to the Regulation by mid-2025, passengers should still be aware of their rights, for instance, compensation for flight delays or cancellations, which can significantly affect their travel experience.

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